| Flash
Flooding West Virginia's
mountainous terrain guarantees the potential for flash flooding in low-lying areas as well
as in high mountain ravines. Before your visit, contact area state parks and forests to
determine the possibility and evacuation routes in case of flooding. Flash floods may
occur throughout the year, but are most prevalent after winter and spring thaws and after
summer cloudbursts.
When camping, inquire whether the campsite is above or below the
flood-stage water level and learn about the history of flooding in the area.
Keep disaster supplies on hand
- Flashlights and extra batteries
- Portable, battery-operated radio
- First aid kit and manual
- Emergency food and water
- Non-electric can opener
- Essential medicines
- Cash and credit cards
- Sturdy shoes
Develop an emergency communication plan
- In case family members are separated from one another during floods
or flashfloods, have a plan for getting back together.
- Ask an out-of-state relative or friend to serve as the "family
contact." After a disaster, it's often easier to call long distance. Make sure
everyone in the family knows the name, address, and phone number of the contact person.
- Teach children how and when to call 911, police, fire department,
and which radio station to tune to for emergency information.
During a Flood
- Turn on battery-operated radio or television to get the latest
emergency information.
- Ready your preassembled emergency supplies.
- If told to leave, do so immediately.
- Climb to high ground and stay there.
- Avoid walking through floodwaters. If it is moving swiftly, even
water six-inches deep can sweep you off your feet.
- If you come to a flooded area in a car, turn around and go another
way.
- If your car stalls, abandon it immediately, and climb to higher
ground. Many deaths have resulted from attempts to move stalled vehicles.
- Evacuation is much simpler and safer before flood waters become too
deep for ordinary vehicles to drive through.
- Follow recommended evacuation routes: shortcuts may be blocked.
- Leave early enough to avoid being marooned by flooded roads
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