POINT PLEASANT, W.Va. — Tu-Endie-Wei State Park has been added to a national Underground Railroad program to honor the role of the Shawnee in protecting enslaved people who escaped to freedom in their territory in the late 1700s.
Though the Shawnee could not legally prevent the return of freedom seekers, they fiercely protected their loved ones and children of those who had sought refuge, ensuring their safety within the tribe.
In announcing the designation, Gov. Jim Justice said the honor reminds visitors of the heroic role of the Shawnee, who in 1774 met battle with the Virginian militia at what's now the park.
"This is an incredible honor for Tu-Endie-Wei State Park, and it reflects the courage and compassion of the Shawnee people," Justice said.
"The story of Chief Cornstalk and the Shawnee's role in the Underground Railroad is one of remarkable bravery, and I’m so proud to see this chapter of our history being recognized on a national level."
The Battle of Point Pleasant was fought between the Virginia militia and Shawnee and Mingo warriors under Chief Cornstalk, who hoped to halt the colony's advance into the Ohio Valley. After a furious battle, the Virginians marched into the Ohio Valley and compelled Cornstalk to agree to a treaty, ending the war.
Once the final approvals are completed, a plaque or letter will be placed at the park to recognize the Shawnee people's role in this part of American history.
Dillard Price, acting chief of state parks in West Virginia, said he was honored to accept the recognition on behalf of the state.
"This honor will serve as a reminder of the bravery and protection offered by the Shawnee people during a crucial time in our nation’s history."
Legislation established to create the National Underground Railroad Network-to-Freedom program was enacted in 1998 and spans more than 700 locations across 39 states, each site dedicated to preserving the legacy of those who fought for freedom.
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