Botany and Forestry

MORGANTOWN, W.Va. — The crackle of autumn leaves underfoot is a familiar sound in West Virginia, but this year those leaves carry more than just the promise of fall. Dry weather, gusty winds, and lower-than-average rainfall have created a perfect recipe for West Virginia wildfires, according to Mark Lambert, director of the WVU Extension Fire … Read more

EGERIA, W.Va. — As summer unfolds, brilliant yellow blooms emerge along fields, forests, and roadsides in West Virginia. In many cases, the show is put on by Rudbeckia hirta, widely known as the Black‑eyed Susan. These iconic flowers, with their dark “eyes” and sunny rays, brighten the landscape from June through October. Rudbeckia hirta belongs … Read more

CHARLESTON, W.Va. — Poison ivy is more than just a notorious plant and a source of good stories in West Virginia. It’s a leading cause of itchy, blistering rashes for hikers, gardeners, and outdoor workers. As the warm months usher in prime growing conditions for this infamous vine, Mountain State visitors are encouraged to learn … Read more

GRANDVIEW, W.Va. — Two prominent species of rhododendron bloom in West Virginia in spring and summer, but only one bears the official state flower. Pale pink or magenta— which blossom is the official state flower? Flourishing from late May through July, no other flowering plant so vividly ushers in the transition between spring and summer … Read more

RENICK, W.Va. — Ferns may be among the most overlooked plants in the West Virginia woodlands, though more than 50 species thrive in its mountains, according to native plant expert Barry Glick. “I can’t claim to be an expert in fern identification, and that’s not because they’re complicated, it’s just that I haven’t had the … Read more

SANDYVILLE, W.Va. — Seasons can come and go in the temperate regions of the world with many false starts, but in the Appalachian Mountains, folks know spring has arrived when the tiny white flowers of the Sarvis Tree blossom. When the tree’s blossoms appeared in early spring, settlers in Appalachia knew it was time for … Read more

SAINT ALBANS, W.Va. — Four prehistoric trails once converged where the Coal River joins the Kanawha River, and this lesser-known fact helps set the stage for the 11th annual wildflower walk at Saint Albans City Park. Long ago, Native American warriors and, later, Virginian pioneers passed through the valley at a natural crossroads. Moundbuilders raised … Read more

HINTON, W.Va. — Blossoming across the eastern U.S. in spring, redbud trees were notably important during the settlement of the Appalachian Mountains, where they indicated the presence of some of the best soil for farming. Today, the pink-blooming trees, which also thrive in urban settings, provide an opportunity for city dwellers to experience a natural … Read more

LEWISBURG, W.Va. — The West Virginia woodlands burst into color in spring. During that brief period, wildflowers put on a colorful show, attracting bees and butterflies before the trees leaf out and the sunlight dims. Native plant specialist Barry Glick has identified the five early-blooming wildflowers common along woodland trails. While their presence is fleeting, … Read more

BARKERS RIDGE, W.Va. — You might have heard that moss grows only on the north sides of trees. That bit of lore originated as a way to help travelers navigate strange forests. The mossy north face of a tree, or so it was said, could serve as a natural compass. It is true that moss … Read more